Fact Sheet: Baby’s Oral Health
Your Baby’s Oral Health
It’s never too early to start taking care of your little one’s teeth. In fact, proper oral health care should start well before your baby’s first teeth even erupt. For a lifetime of healthy smiles, follow these guidelines to ensure your child gets off on the right tooth.
Just Say “No” to Bottles in Bed
Never put your baby to sleep with a bottle or sippy cup filled with milk, formula, fruit juice or other sweet liquid. The sugar in these beverages can cause cavities in your baby’s teeth, leading to “baby bottle tooth decay.” Instead, let your child finish his or her bottle before bedtime. If you must give your baby a bottle when he or she is going to sleep, fill the bottle with water instead.
Be Sure Your Baby Drinks Fluoridated Water
By the time your baby is 6 months old, he or she will require some fluoride for healthy teeth. Most babies can get all of the fluoride they need from the water they drink. Keep in mind that bottled water usually does not have any fluoride, however. If you have questions about fluoride, talk to your pediatrician or dentist.
Clean Your Bab’s Gums
Twice a day, gently wipe your baby’s gums with a wet, clean, soft cloth. You should start doing this before your baby's teeth even come in or “erupt.” When can you expect to see that first tooth? The average age is 6 months, but some infants don’t get their first tooth until they are 14 or 15 months old. Some babies see their first tooth when they are as young as 3 months old!
Brush New Teeth
Once the first teeth come in, you can clean them using a soft, flexible children's toothbrush and water. Continue to clean your baby's entire mouth, not just the new teeth. Gently brush his or her first teeth with a tiny amount of fluoridated toothpaste. Switch to a pea-sized amount of fluoridated toothpaste once your child is age 2.
See a Dentist
Whether it’s the first tooth or the first birthday—no matter which happens first—it’s time for your child’s first dentist appointment! Your dentist will examine your child’s mouth and advise you on any concerns you have, such as thumb-sucking. If you are having trouble brushing your child’s teeth, your dentist can show you a few methods to ensure you are doing a thorough job. Regular exams are essential to your child’s oral health so be sure to keep regular appointments with your child’s dentist.
